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ONT Re: Inquiry Into Information




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| In order to understand how these principles of 'à posteriori'
| and inductive inference can be put into practice, we must
| consider by itself the substitution of one symbol for
| another.  Symbols are alterable and comparable in
| three ways.  In the first place they may denote
| more or fewer possible differing things;  in this
| regard they are said to have 'extension'.  In the
| second place, they may imply more or less as to
| the quality of these things;  in this respect
| they are said to have 'intension'.  In the
| third place they may involve more or less
| real knowledge;  in this respect they
| have 'information' and 'distinctness'.
| Logical writers generally speak only
| of extension and intension and Kant
| has laid down the law that these
| quantities are inverse in respect
| of each other.
|
| CSP, CE 1, page 187.
| 
| Charles Sanders Peirce, "Harvard Lectures 'On the Logic of Science'", (1865),
|'Writings of Charles S. Peirce: A Chronological Edition, Volume 1, 1857-1866',
| Peirce Edition Project, Indiana University Press, Bloomington, IN, 1982.

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