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RE: SUO: RE: More KIF-ified Ontology Content




Pat,
   I don't think I understand your distinction.  We have used Cyc as an 
interlingua to translate between ontologies.  It is a particular ontology 
that consists of an upper ontology and "middle" and domain-specific 
ontologies.  I wouldn't claim that it's all things to all ontologists, but 
rather that it does provide a coherent formalization of most everything in 
the world you'd want to talk about (to some level of detail).
   If in the SUO we create another upper level ontology then there will be 
two ontologies suitable for acting as interlinguas.  Neither will be 
"right".  Folks will fight over the differences, but groups would be able 
to decide to conform to either and be just fine.  Sure, there could be many 
standards if groups want to take the time to develop them.  I suspect 
however that if there is a standard which covers enough of the world to be 
useful, that practical people won't want to create their own when the IEEE 
SUO will work well enough.  If there is consensus on using the Cyc public 
upper ontology in this study group, then that's what we'll use and just 
augment it as people see fit.
   Some people will think this is not a useful effort, just as people have 
criticized Cyc for many years.  These concerns have been raised many times 
and I guess there isn't compelling evidence for either camp to change its 
view.  Ultimately, as Jim Schoening has pointed out, some folks will choose 
to be part of the SUO effort, and some won't.

Adam


At 03:53 PM 12/7/2000 -0600, pat hayes wrote:
>>Matthew,
>>  I think Pat's point is a bit simpler - that some reasonable choices in 
>> ontology are incompatible, so we'll never get a useful single 
>> ontology.  My point is the opposite - we can make some reasonable 
>> choices and get a coherent standard.  I take Cyc as an existence proof 
>> that reasonable choices can be made and the result is a product of 
>> significant value.
>
>Hi Adam
>
>Yes, but Cyc is not an upper ontology, but an actual ontology. If the SUO 
>is in fact just another O - or even the UO of an O - then say so, and I 
>will stop whining about it, since we will then agree. But I would add, in 
>that case do not pretend that it is somehow going to magically be all 
>things to all ontologists, or solve problems of inter-ontology 
>translation, because it won't. It will just be one 'standard' among many 
>others.
>
>Pat
>
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Adam Pease
Teknowledge
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