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SUO: Re: Relations And Their Divisitudes




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RATD.  Note 13

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Viewing k-adic relations as k-dimensional bodies in k-dimensional spaces,
it should now be clear what is meant by the m-projective reducibility of
a k-adic relation L c X = X_1 x ... x X_K, for m in the interval [1, k].

L is "m-projectively reducible" if and only if L is uniquely determined by
its m-adic projection data, which is equivalent to the following statement:
If there exists a relation L' c X that has the same m-adic projection data
as L, then L' = L.

Said the other way around, L is "m-projectively irreducible" if and only if
there exists a relation L' c X that has the same m-adic projection data as L,
and yet L' =/= L.  In this case, the pair of relations L and L' are referred
to as an "m-projectively indiscernible" couplet.

It should also be clear at this point that there are likely to be
lots and lots of m-projectively irreducible k-adic relations, for
m in the interval [1, k).

For example, staying within the bounds of our plane and solid
geometric intuitions, a sphere and a solid ball that have the
same center and the same radius cannot be told apart by means
of their plane projections.  Thus, they form a 2-projectively
indiscernible pair of 3-adic relations in R^3, making both of
recognizable as 2-projectively irreducible 3-adic relations.

Jon Awbrey

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