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The initial check-in files of SUMO (Dec 4 2000) stated:
;; Note that among the primitive predicates are several (e.g.,
;; "exists-at") that are borrowed from other ontologies -- moreover,
;; those predicates may be *defined* in those ontologies.  Eventually,
;; of course, it will be important to have mechanisms for making such
;; connections explicitly (via, e.g., something like Ontolingua
;; packages).
There are some Ontolingua papers online at:
http://www-ksl-svc.stanford.edu:5915/doc/project-papers.html

For now I'd just add traceability to the list of 'ility-s' below.

>I have tried to follow the entire debate on approaches, methodologies
>and in particular, the monolithic vs. latticework ontology issue.
>However, I'm not entire sure I've absorbed the salient points.
>
>
>I find myself sympathetic (in a kind of non-specific way, alas) to 
the
>lattice advocates, since as a long-time programmer and software
>designer, I know that monolithic systems are problematic for a 
variety
>of reasons stemming directly from their monolithic nature.
>
>
>Could I get a succinct, synoptic run-down on the purported advantages
>of the lattice-of-ontologies approach?
>
>
>Here are a few things I can think might be the advantages:
>
>
>- Modularity / Separability
>- Composability
>- Scalability
>- Impact-of-change minimization
>- Division of ontology authoring effort
>- Accommodation of disparate formalizations
>- Inference performance
>- Inferential capabilities
>
>
>
>A specific I question have about a lattice-structured ontology is
>whether a given symbol can be reused in conflicting ways in
>different non-overlapping, non-interacting component (sub-) 
ontologies?
>
>
>Actually, I can probably think of other questions, but they're quite 
>likely to be premised on my presumptions about the specific 
>conceptualization of the lattice-structured ontology approach. I'll 
>hold off enumerating them until I can get a better idea of why it is 
>being promoted.
>
>
>Thanks.
>
>
>Randall Schulz
>Mountain View, CA USA 
>




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